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- BIG JOE TURNER -
Big Joe Turner (May 18, 1911 - November 24, 1985) was
from Kansas City, Missouri. Although he came to his greatest fame
in the 1950s with his pioneering recording Shake, Rattle and Roll, Turner's career covered
the 1930s into the 1980s. Known as the 'Boss of the Blues',
he first worked as a singing bartender in Kansas City. His
partnership with Boogie-woogie pianist Pete Johnson led to
a major hit with Roll 'Em, Pete. Other best known
recordings from this period Cherry Red, and The Night
Time is the Right Time made Turner in
demand. |
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He continued to record the Blues with small combos on several
record labels, in particular National Records,
and appeared with the
Count Basie Orchestra.
He was the chief inspiration for
Wynonie Harris and the 'Jump Blues' style of the mid-40's,
put Joe's own inspiration was Ethel Waters. In the early
1950s, Joe Turner signed-up with
Atlantic Records.
Big Joe Turner recorded a number of hits for them,
including the Blues standards, Chains of Love and Sweet
Sixteen before hitting it big with Shake, Rattle
and Roll, which not only transformed his career, but also
transformed popular music. The hits continued over the next couple
of years with Well All Right, Flip, Flop and Fly,
and Morning,
Noon, And Night. All these featured the great guitar work of
Elmore James. Because of these hits, Alan Freed
continued including Joe on the tour with his show. He also
appeared in the movies 'Harlem Rock And Roll' and 'Shake,
Rattle, And Roll'. Atlantic's Jerry Wexler and
Nesuhi Ertegun thought it would be a good idea to hook Joe up
with Pete Johnson again. Pete Johnson played on 'The
Boss Of The Blues' recording session and it is regarded as one
of the best recordings to come out of the 1950s. In the 1960s
found Joe singing with
The Johnny Otis Show.
He recorded a
few singles on Coral in 1963/64 and an album for Blues
Time in 1969. Joe kept working and recording during the 1970s,
but his health dictated when and how much. He toured Europe 1972
with The Count Basie Orchestra. This led to many dates with
Basie over the next few years, as well as a recording with Basie
for Pablo. Joe was also in the documentary 'The Last of
The Blue Devils', about Kansas City Jazz. He continued to play
live whenever he could. His recorded work included an album with
Della Reese for Trojan Records in 1973, an album for
LMI in 1974, and Spivey in 1977, along
with the Pablo output. He also recorded material for the 'Roots'
soundtrack for Quincy Jones in 1977. The 1980s came and Joe
kept going. His performance on an album in 1983 with Roomful Of
Blues as his band, was to be his
last recording. Produced by
Doc Pomus,
featuring
Ronnie Earl.
Big Joe Turner was inducted into
the Blues Foundation's Hall of Fame(1983) and
the Rock&Roll Hall of Fame in 1987.
MP3-
Roll 'Em
Pete | Sally
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