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- MEMPHIS SLIM -
Memphis Slim would take the Blues to places it never
imagined. He was a prolific author of many enduring classics of
the Blues lexicon, including Mother Earth, Everyday I
Have The Blues, The Comeback, and countless others. But
as a performer, his everlasting significance was in opening
unexpected doors, and letting the music take wing in places where
it had never extended. Blues artists had often attained modest
levels of popularity, but the bulk of the audience base was
essentially derived from the black lower classes. Blues clubs,
where common folk let loose at the end of the day, offered
music that was ribald and highly suggestive. |
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Whether it was the 30’s, 40’s, even the 50’s, Blues tended to be
isolated from larger society, Memphis Slim changed all
that, especially in the aftermath of settling in Europe in 1963,
living in France until his 1988 death. He proceeded to bring a brisk air of
sophistication and polish to a rough-hewn art form, developing a
presentation that was conducive to concert hall environs. He was a
pioneer in this regard, realizing that Blues could only capture
the imagination of a mass audience if it was presented with
stylishness and refinement. Yet he never compromised the integrity
of the music, its core grittiness and honesty was fully
maintained. Except it was presented within a chic 'black tie'
backdrop. Peter 'Memphis Slim' Chatman went on to become the toast
of the Continent. Memphis Slim's fascinating story begins in
Memphis in 1915, and sometime in the 1930’s he settled in Chicago
and began displaying his considerable piano skills, landing his
first record deal with Okeh in 1939. The first of many labels he
recorded for over the next 50 years. Roosevelt Sykes was Slim’s
mentor, but Slim never imitated him. He took Bill Broonzy’s advice
and developed his own style, characterized by a forceful
delivery from burnished vocals
while his keyboard work was equally dominating. In 1947, he recorded for the Miracle
label backed by his band The House Rockers. Some of the
classics included Lend Me Your Love, Rockin’ The House, Messin’
Around, Blue and Lonesome, and Nobody Loves Me (better known by
subsequent covers by
Lowell Fulson,
BB King, and Joe Williams as Everyday I Have The Blues). The first of several versions of Mother Earth, was heard circa 1950 on the
Premium label. He had a very fertile stay
on the United label from 1952-54, while also acquiring guitarist in
Matt 'Guitar'
Murphy.
When
the combo toured Europe in 1962, accompanied by
Willie Dixon on
bass, Slim decided to take up permanent residency in Paris. He toured and recorded
from 1963 until his death
in 1988. Memphis Slim was inducted into the Blues
Foundation's Hall of Fame in 1989.-Gary Tate/LivinBlues MP3-
The Comeback |