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OSCAR PETERSON
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Oscar Peterson is considered one of the greatest
piano players of all time.
A pianist with phenomenal technique on the
level of his idol, Art Tatum, Peterson's speed,
dexterity and ability to swing at any tempo have long
been amazing. Very effective in small groups, jam
sessions and in accompanying singers, O.P. is at his
absolute best when performing unaccompanied solos. His
original style does not fall into any specific idiom.
Like
Erroll Garner,
Peterson's distinctive playing
formed during the mid-to-late 1940's and fell somewhere
between Swing and Bop. Oscar Peterson started classical
piano lessons when he was 6 and developed quickly. |
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After winning a talent show at 14, he began starring on
a weekly radio show in Montreal. Peterson picked up experience as
a teenager playing with Johnny Holmes
Orchestra. From 1945-49, he recorded 32 cuts for
Victor in Montreal.
Those trio performances find
Peterson displaying a love for boogie-woogie, which he
would soon discard, and the swing style of Teddy
Wilson and Nat King Cole. Norman Granz discovered Peterson in 1949 and soon presented him on JATP aka Jazz at the Philharmonic concert series. Oscar Peterson
was recorded in 1950 on a series of duets with either
Ray Brown or Major Holley on bass; his version of
'Tenderly'
became a hit. Peterson's talents were quite obvious, and he became
a household name in 1952 when he formed a trio with guitarist
Barney Kessel and Ray Brown. Kessel tired of the road and was replaced
by Herb Ellis the following year. The
Peterson-Ellis-Brown Trio,
which often toured with JATP, was one of Jazz's great combos from 1953-58. In 1958, when Ellis left the band, it was decided that no
other guitarist could fill in so well, and he was replaced by
drummer Ed Thigpen. In 1960, Oscar Peterson established the
Advanced School of Contemporary Music
in Toronto, which lasted for 3 years. He
made his first recorded set of unaccompanied piano solos in 1968
during his highly rated series of MPS
recordings. With the formation of the Pablo label by Granz in 1972, Peterson was often teamed with guitarist Joe Pass and
bassist Niels Pedersen. He appeared on dozens of all-star records,
made 5 duet albums with top trumpeters Dizzy Gillespie,
Roy Eldridge, Harry 'Sweets' Edison, Clark Terry, and
Count Basie.
An
underrated composer, Peterson wrote and recorded the impressive
'Canadiana
Suite' in 1964.
One of his rare vocal sessions in 1965, With Respect to
Nat,
reveals that Peterson's singing voice was nearly identical to
Nat King Cole. Also his arrangements and recording in 1962 of
'Westside
Story'
earn
Peterson a Grammy nomination. He was felled by a serious
stroke in 1993 that took him out for 2 years. Since, he has
gradually returned to the scene. In 1997 he received the Grammy for Lifetime Achievement and
International Jazz Hall of Fame Award.
MP3-
TENDERLY
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