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COUNTRY and the
BLUES - JIMMIE RODGERS -
Born September 8, 1897, near Meridian, Mississippi. He began performing in his early teens, winning an amateur talent
contest in Meridian and traveling briefly with a medicine show
before going to work full-time for the railroads out of Meridian.
For the next 15 years, he worked as a
brakeman on railroad lines throughout the South/West, occasionally
picking up work as an entertainer. He appeared on radio and in
tent shows, and also picked up the
lung inflammation that would later be diagnosed as tuberculosis.
In 1927, Jimmie Rodgers recorded 2 titles in Bristol, Tennessee
during the marathon
'Bristol Sessions'
organized by Victor A&R man Ralph Peer. These recordings
were the first concerted effort to record white rural music, then
called 'hillbilly music',
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Peer
recorded many singers and instrumentalists, including the
significant
Carter Family.
In addition to
Jimmie during those
weeks of sessions, which was to become
the Country music industry.
Jimmie Rodgers was invited back to the Victor studios in
Camden, New Jersey, where he recorded the first of his 'Blue
Yodels', and 'T for Texas'. His songs crossed over from tough Blues to
sentimental odes to home and family. Jimmie's recordings were
phenomenally popular with rural Southern audiences, even in the
depths of the Depression. In May 1933, with his health
rapidly failing, Jimmie traveled to New York City to make a series of
recordings over 8 days. This finally proved too much and
Jimmie Rodgers died in New York's Hotel Taft May 26, 1933. Along with the
Carter Family and a handful of others, he was both a
preserver and popularized a precious body of expression like no
one before. He extended that tradition,
crossing the color line to record with black artists such as
Louis Armstrong and Blues guitarist Clifford Gibson.
Jimmie Rodgers' influence in Country music is
inescapable, both in his singing/ guitar style and in the songs he
wrote or popularized, including Waiting For A
Train, Miss The Mississippi and You, My Carolina Sunshine Gal, Peach
Picking Time In Georgia, and In the Jailhouse Now,
and his Blue Yodels. Some of those whom Jimmie Rodgers influenced
directly include Bill Monroe,
Hank Snow,
Hank Williams,
Johnny Cash,
Jerry Lee Lewis,
and
Merle Haggard. It can be heard later in the
Bluegrass
of Bill Monroe's 'Muleskinner Blues' and in
Hank Williams'
'Honky Tonk Blues' and 'Lovesick Blues'.
Jimmie Rodgers is considered by music historians to be 'The
Father of Country Music'. He was the first to
be inducted in the Country Music Hall of Fame in 1961.
The Blues Foundation presented Jimmie Rodgers'
estate a WC Handy Award for his contribution to Blues
in 1984, and inducted into the
Rock&Roll Hall of Fame in 1986. Mp3-
In
The Jailhouse Now
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T for Texas |